When is ferdinand magellan birthday
Ferdinand Magellan Portuguese explorer in the service of Spain — Ferdinand Magellan was born in Ponte da Barca municipality and town of Portugal on November 30th, and died in Mactan island in the Philippines on April 27th, at the age of Age how old was Ferdinand Magellan when he died? Ferdinand Magellan died in at the age of Birthday When was Ferdinand Magellan born? Death When did Ferdinand Magellan die?
Around this same time, the Spanish were engaged in trying to find a new route to the Spice Islands the East Indies, in present-day Indonesia after the Treaty of Tordesillas divided the world in half in The dividing line for this treaty went through the Atlantic Ocean and Spain got the lands west of the line, including the Americas. Brazil, however, went to Portugal as did everything east of the line, including India and the eastern half of Africa. Similar to his predecessor Columbus, Magellan believed that the Spice Islands could be reached by sailing west through the New World.
He proposed this idea to Manuel I, the Portuguese king, but was rejected. Looking for support, Magellan moved on to share his plan with the Spanish king. On March 22, , Charles I was persuaded by Magellan and granted him a large sum of money to find a route to the Spice Islands by sailing west, thereby giving Spain control of the area, since it would in effect be "west" of the dividing line through the Atlantic.
Using these generous funds, Magellan set sail going west toward the Spice Islands in September with five ships the Conception, the San Antonio, the Santiago, the Trinidad, and the Victoria and men. Since Magellan was a Portuguese explorer in charge of a Spanish fleet, the early part of the voyage to the west was riddled with problems.
Several of the Spanish captains on the ships in the expedition plotted to kill him, but none of their plans succeeded. In addition, Magellan had to avoid Portuguese territory since he was sailing for Spain. After months of sailing across the Atlantic Ocean, the fleet anchored at what is today Rio de Janeiro to restock its supplies on December 13, From there, they moved down the coast of South America looking for a way into the Pacific.
As they sailed farther south, however, the weather got worse, so the crew anchored in Patagonia southern South America to wait out the winter. As the weather began to ease in the spring, Magellan sent the Santiago on a mission to look for a way through to the Pacific Ocean.
In May, the ship was wrecked and the fleet did not move again until August Then, after months of exploring the area, the remaining four ships found a strait in October and sailed through it. This portion of the journey took 38 days, cost them the San Antonio because its crew decided to abandon the expedition and a large amount of supplies. Nevertheless, at the end of November, the remaining three ships exited what Magellan named the Strait of All Saints and sailed into the Pacific Ocean.
From here, Magellan mistakenly thought it would only take a few days to reach the Spice Islands, when it instead took four months, during which time his crew suffered immensely.
They began to starve as their food supplies were depleted, their water turned putrid, and many of the men developed scurvy. The crew was able to stop at a nearby island in January to eat fish and seabirds, but their supplies were not adequately restocked until March when they stopped in Guam.
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